{"id":3187,"date":"2026-08-24T18:13:06","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T09:13:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slowlyaspossible.net\/pale-texts\/?p=3187"},"modified":"2026-08-24T18:13:08","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T09:13:08","slug":"%ec%a3%bd%ec%9d%8c%ec%9d%98-%ec%83%81%ec%9d%b8%eb%93%a4-%e2%80%95-%ec%9d%b4%ec%8a%a4%eb%9d%bc%ec%97%98%ec%9d%98-%ec%98%81%ea%b5%ac-%ec%a0%84%ec%9f%81-%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c-%ed%83%80%eb%a6%ac%ed%81%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/slowlyaspossible.net\/pale-texts\/3187\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4 \u2015 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc601\uad6c \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c (\ud0c0\ub9ac\ud06c \ub2e4\ub098, 2024)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\uc6d0\ubb38: Tariq Dana \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627, \u201cMerchants Of Death: Israel’s Permanent War Economy,\u201d Jadaliyya<\/em>, 2024.05.31.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uae30\ub97c
\uc0ac\uc9c4: \ud638\uc2a4\ub2c8 \uc0b4\ub77c(hosnysalah \/ Pixabay)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc885\ub9d0\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ub0b3\uc740 2023\ub144 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uac00\uc790 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc12c\ub729\ud55c \ubcf8\uc131\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc804\uc2dc \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub3d9\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc5b4 \uae30\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824, \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc815\ucc29\uc790-\uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud654 \ucd08\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8\ub7ac\ub2e4. \uae30\uc2e4, \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uad6d\uac00\/\uc815\ucc29\uc790\uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ud68d\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc774\uba70, \uad70\uc0ac\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \uc18d\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801, \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uae30\ub2a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc810\ub839\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub97c \ub300\uace0, \uc601\ud1a0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00 \ud558\uba70, \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6b0\ub3c4\ub85d \uc870\uc7a5\ud558\uace0, \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc724\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc57c\uc695\uc5d0 \ud798\uc744 \uc2e4\uc5b4\uc900\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uc804\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae50 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ub370 \ubc18\ud574, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc801 \ud604\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc138\ub825\uad8c\uc744 \ub113\ud788\ub294 \uc601\uad6c\uc801\u00b7\ucd1d\uccb4\uc801 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc7ac \uac00\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud1a0\ub300\uac00 \ub418\ub294, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2014 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud568\uc758\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \u2014 \uc774 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9\u00b7\uc720\uc9c0 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub124 \uac1c\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc0ac\ud68c-\uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub2f4\ub860 \ub0b4 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ubd80\uc0c1. \uc774\ub294 \u2018\uc81c2\uc758 \ub098\ud06c\ubc14\u2019[1]<\/a><\/sup>\ub098 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uac00\uc790\uc5d0\uc758 \ud575\ud3ed\ud0c4 \ud22c\ud558\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uc885\ud559\uc0b4\uc801 \uc218\uc0ac\uac00 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ud3ed\ub825\uc801 \ub9dd\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc740 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ub300\uc911\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ucd5c\uadfc \uc870\uc0ac\ub4e4<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uacc4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc778 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uac00 \uc774\ub7f0 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294, \ube44\uc778\uac04\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\uac00 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\uba74\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc791\uae08\uc758 \ub9f9\uacf5 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4<\/a> \ud655\uace0\ud558\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294, \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud3ed\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc744 \ub300\uace0 \ud734\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc88c\uc808\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294, \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud569\uc911\uad6d \ud558\uc6d0<\/a>\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub85c 145\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc548\uc744 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \uc2b9\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud55c\ud3b8 \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ube44\uc0c1 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uac00\ub3d9\ud574 15\uc77c\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uac80\ud1a0\ub97c \uac74\ub108\ub6f0\uace0<\/a> \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec \ud154 \uc544\ube44\ube0c\ub85c\uc5d0 \ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc740 2023\ub144 9\uc6d4 12\uc77c, \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ud734\uc804\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc5f0\ud569 \uc548\uc804\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc5d0 \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ubc18\ub300\ud45c\ub97c \ub358\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc870\uce58\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc740 \uac00\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\ub97c \ubd80\ucc44\uc9c8\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ube44\ud638\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc14b\uc9f8, \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1 AI \uae30\ubc18<\/a> \uc790\uc728 \ubb34\uae30 \uccb4\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc2e0\ubb34\uae30 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \ud65c\uc6a9\uc740 \ud3ec\uc704 \ub2f9\ud55c \uac00\uc790\ub97c \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8, \uc0b4\uc0c1 \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud560 \uc9c0\ubd95 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc628 \uc720\uad6c\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc870\uc0ac<\/a>\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc220\u00b7\ubb34\uae30 \uc81c\uc870\uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc790\uc5d0 \uac07\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uc138\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc758 \ud310\ub9e4\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \ud3ec\uc704\ub97c \ud64d\ubcf4 \uae30\ud68c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc774 \ubc1d\ud600\uc84c\ub2e4.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ub300\ub300\uc801 \ud30c\uad34\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc787\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c \ubc0f \uc81c\ud734\uc758 \uae09\uc99d\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2e0\uaddc \uac70\ub798\ub97c \ud130\uc8fc\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubb34\uae30\ub9dd\uc740 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ud6a1\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uacfc \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uacc4 \ub9fa\uae30\ub97c \uc8fc\uc800\ud558\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \uc774\uba74 \ud1b5\ub85c\uacfc \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc0c1\uc758 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc5f0\uc131 \uad8c\ub825 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ubb34\uae30 \ubc0f \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc740 \u201c\uac15\uc131 \uad8c\ub825\u201d \uc804\ub825 \uc99d\uac15\uc790\uc640 \u201c\uc5f0\uc131 \uad8c\ub825\u201d \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uac00\uad50\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ub354\ub354\uc6b1 \uacf5\uace0\ud788 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad6d\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud654\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \ubfcc\ub9ac \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ub545\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uace0\uad6d\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc5d0\ube0c \uc790\ubcf4\ud2f4\uc2a4\ud0a4, \ub2e4\ube44\ub4dc \ubca4-\uad6c\ub9ac\uc628, \ud558\uc784 \ubc14\uc774\uce20\ub9cc \ub4f1 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc758 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc7a1\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf4\ud2f4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc758 \u201c\ucca0\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcbd<\/a>\u201d \ub3c5\ud2b8\ub9b0\uc740 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\ud68d\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0ac \uac00\uacf5\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uace0 \ubca4-\uad6c\ub9ac\uc628\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uad6d\uac00 \uac74\uc124\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6b0\uc6d4\uc131 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc8fc\ucc3d\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574 \ubc14\uc774\uce20\ub9cc\uc740 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \ub300\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc11c\uad6c\uc758 \ud6c4\uc6d0\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc120\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud654\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\ud654\ub41c \uc81c\ub3c4 \uac74\uc124\uc744 \uc218\ubc18\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \ud6c4\uc77c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ucd08\uc11d\uc774 \ub420 \ub2e4\uc12f \uac1c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \ucd5c\uc804\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1948\ub144\uc5d0 \u2014 \ud558\uac00\ub098, \ub808\ud788, \uc774\ub974\uad70 \ub4f1 \ub098\ud06c\ubc14 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\uc871 \uccad\uc18c\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud55c \u2014 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uad70\uc774 \ucc3d\ub9bd\ub410\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uad70\uc0ac \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc218\uc785, \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ub0b4 \uc601\uad6d\uad70 \uae30\uc9c0 \ubb34\uae30 \uc804\uc6a9, \ud604\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucca8\ub2e8 \ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud588\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, 1920\ub144\ub300, 1930\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud0c0\uc544\uc2a4TAAS<\/sup>\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\uba70 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubb34\uae30\uc640 \ud0c4\uc57d\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub358 \ube44\ubc00 \uacf5\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\uccd0, \ubb34\uae30 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uc774 \ud0dc\ub3d9\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0c0\uc544\uc2a4\ub294 \ud6c4\uc77c \uad6d\uc720 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uad70\uc0ac\uc0b0\uc5c5Israel Military Industries<\/sup>(IMI)\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\ub2e4.[\uc5ed\uc8fc1]<\/a><\/sup> \uc14b\uc9f8\ub294 \ucca9\ubcf4\u00b7\uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc220 \ud1b5\ud569\uc758 \uac15\uc870\ub2e4. \ud558\uac00\ub098\uc758 \ucca9\ubcf4\uae30\uad00 \uc0e4\uc774Shai<\/sup>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\ud0d0\uacfc \uc815\ubcf4 \uc218\uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc744 \uc62c\ub838\uace0 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud30c\uc5d8\ucca8\ub2e8\ubc29\uc5b4\uccb4\uacc4\uc720\ud55c\ud68c\uc0acRafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd.<\/sup>\ub85c \ud0c8\ubc14\uafc8\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\ubd80\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb34\uae30 \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc9c4\ub450\uc9c0\ud718\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uae30\uc220 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uad70\uc0ac \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uacf5\uc0dd \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8, \uc774\ub7f0 \uad70\uc0ac\ud654\uc801 \ud2c0 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbfc\uac04 \uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\ub300\ud559\uad50, \ud14c\ud06c\ub2c8\uc628, \ud558\ub2e4\uc0ac\ubcd1\uc6d0 \ub4f1 \ub300\ud559\ub4e4, \ubcd1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc870\uc9c1 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc219\uc774 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub418\uc5b4, \ubbf8\ub798 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc77c\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\uc758, \ud2b9\ud788 1921\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1948\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc601\uad6d \uc2dd\ubbfc \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc774 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc801, \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc5c4\ud638\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc790\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uac15\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e6\uc740 \uae38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\ub9bd\ub418\uace0 \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ucc28\uce30 \uad70\uc0ac, \uc815\ubcf4, \ubbfc\uac04\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\ub85c \uc735\ud569 \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1948\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c, \uad6d\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9bd\ub41c \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\ubc18 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uad70\uc740 \uae08\uc138 \uc774 \uc815\ucc29\uc790-\uc2dd\ubbfc \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 1\ucc28\uc801 \ucd94\ub3d9\ub825\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\uc9d1\uc911\uc801 \uad6d\uac00 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \uacf5\uacf5, \uc0ac\uae30\uc5c5, \ub178\ub3d9 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2e0\ud765 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud588\ub2e4. \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uace0\ub824\uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45, \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870, \uc911\uc0b0\uce35 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\uc0ac\uc758 \ub300\ub450\ub294 \uadf8 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\ud615\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\uc740 \uc810\ucc28 \uad70\uc0ac \uc911\uc2ec \uacbd\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub300\ube44 \ud0dc\uc138 \uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uad70\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uacfc \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc678 \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \uc694\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 GNP\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ubc30\uc815\ub418\uc5b4, \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 10%\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774 1968\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 20%\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\ub2e4.[3]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uae09\uc120\ubb34\uac00 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294, \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ud544\uc694\ub97c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uae34\ubc00\ud788 \uacb0\ud569\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacf5\uc0dd\uc801 \uc21c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc751\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ub8e8\ud504\ub97c \ud615\uc131, \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud55c\uce35 \ub354 \ud655\uace0\ud788 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ubc30\uac00\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad70\uc218 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc694\ucda9\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uad70\uc218\uc0b0\uc5c5(IMI), \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\ud56d\uacf5\uc6b0\uc8fc\uc0b0\uc5c5Israel Aerospace Industries<\/sup>(IAI) \ub4f1\uc758 \uad6d\uc720 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub97c \uc9c4\ub450\uc9c0\ud718\ud558\uace0 \uc138\uc218, \uace0\uc6a9, \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. 1960\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5d8\ube44\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc988\uc720\ud55c\ud68c\uc0acElbit Systems Ltd.<\/sup> \uac19\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\ud654 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uae30\uc5c5 \ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub098, \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ud2c0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uc790\uc804, \uc815\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2c8\uc0c8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uac1c\ucc99\ud588\ub2e4.[4]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\uc758 \ub610 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uce21\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \ud788\uc2a4\ud0c0\ub4dc\ub8e8\ud2b8Histadrut<\/sup> \ub178\ucd1d\ub3c4 \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud788\uc2a4\ud0c0\ub4dc\ub8e8\ud2b8\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0 [\uc7ac\uc815\uc801, \uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c] \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc744 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub9dd\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc18\uc740 1967\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc11c\uad6c, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6d0\uc870\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud588\ub2e4. \uc11c\uad6c \uc5f4\uac15\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \ub0c9\uc804 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc544\ub78d \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc0f \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc11c\uad6c\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub294 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ub300\ub9ac\uc790\ub85c \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144 \uc544\ub78d-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub54c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc218\uc900<\/a>\uc778 GDP\uc758 31%\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uad70\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \uace0\uc6a9\uc774 \uce58\uc19f\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4. 1980\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc758 \uc808\ubc18 \uac00\ub7c9\uc774 \uc9c1\uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\uc0ac \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4.[5]<\/a><\/sup> \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uc5f0\uad6c\u00b7\uac1c\ubc1c \uc7ac\uc815\uc9c0\uc6d0(R&D) \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud560\ub2f9\uc774 \uadf9\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \ucd1d\uc9c0\ucd9c\uc758 \uc57d 65%<\/a>\ub97c \uad70\uc0ac \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc838\uac14\uace0, \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ubbfc\uac04 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \uaca8\uc6b0 13%\ub9cc\uc774 \ubc30\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ud68c\uacc4\uac10\uc0ac\uad6d \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\ub41c \ub300\ub85c, \ud569\uc911\uad6d-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc774 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801, \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 1980\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud588\uace0, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uc601 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \ub300\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc720\ud654[\ubbfc\uc601\ud654]\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad70\uc0ac \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub825\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud2c0 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc6d0\uce59\ub4e4\uc744 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc728\ud574 \uac00\uba74\uc11c \uc120\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.11. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uae30, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc601\ud1a0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc548\ubcf4\ud654\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94\uc744 \uc790\ucc98\ud588\ub2e4.[6]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \u201c\ub300\ud14c\ub7ec \uc804\uc7c1\u201d\uacfc \uc0c8\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud55c \ubc18\ub780\uc9c4\uc555 \ubc0f \uac10\uc2dc \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc5d0 \uac00\uc138\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2e4\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\ucd9c\ud574 \ud638\ud669\uc744 \ub204\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc804 \ubc0f \ubc18\ub780 \uc9d1\uc548 \uae30\uc220 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc14\uafbc \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300 \uc138\uacc4 \uc548\ubcf4 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd98 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc7ac\ud3b8\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\ubbfc\uc871\uc801 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc740 \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758, \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758 \ud63c\ud569\uccb4\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ubc15\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uadf8\uc800 \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub9cc\uc740 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uba74\uba74\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc9d5\ubcd1\uc81c\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04 \uc0dd\ud65c\uacfc \uad70 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc774 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub354\ub354\uc6b1 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uacc4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc758\ubb34 \ubcf5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc784\ud558\uba70, \uc608\ube44\uad70 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 40\uc138\uac00 \ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad70\uc0ac \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc7a1\uc544 \ub454\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ubbfc-\uad70 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc120\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\uc5d0 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0, \uad50\uc721, \uc5b8\ub860, \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ubc1c, \uc720\ub300 \uc774\ubbfc\uc790 \ud1b5\ud569 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uadf8\uc800 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud788 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\uc801 \ucd08\uc11d\uc774\ub2e4.[7]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uad70\uc0ac\ud654\ub41c \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4<\/a> \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uad50\uc721\uacfc \ud559\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ubb38\ud654\ub4e4\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc815\uc0c1\ud654, \uc601\uc18d\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc804\ud22c \uae30\uc220 \ubc0f \uad70\uc0ac \ud6c8\ub828\ubc95 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uba70 \uc774 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\ub294\ub2e4. \ud0c8\ud53c\uc624\ud2b8Talpiot<\/sup>\uc640 \ud558\ubc14\ucc30\ub85c\ud2b8Havatzalot<\/sup> \uac19\uc740 \uc804\ubb38 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub4e4\uc774[\uc5ed\uc8fc2]<\/a><\/sup> \uad70\uc0ac\u00b7\uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud560 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc744 \uc591\uc131\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac \uc778\ud050\ubca0\uc774\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8\uae30\uc220 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c, GDP\uc758 18.1%, \uace0\uc6a9\uc758 \uc57d 14%\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4<\/a>. \uc870\ub2ec \uacc4\uc57d, \ud611\ub825 \uc0ac\uc5c5, \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ud22c\uc790 \ub4f1 \uad70\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ub0b4\uba74\uc11c \uc2e0\uc0dd \uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc5c5\uacfc \uae30\uc131 \uad70\uc0ac\u00b7\uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc544\uc6b0\ub974\ub294 \uc57d\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \uc131\uc7a5 \uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ud6c4\uc6d0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\ud569\uc911\uad6d-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \u2014 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uad70\uc0ac\uc801, \uc678\uad50\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \u2014 \ud6c4\uc6d0\uc790-\uace0\uac1d \uc5ed\ud559\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ub450 \ub098\ub77c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud638 \uac15\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uc544\uc81c\uad6d\uc801 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790 \uccb4\uc81csub-imperial stewardship<\/sup>\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub5a0\ubc1b\uce58\ub294 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\ub2e4. 1949\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1922\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 1,580\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 \ub118\ub294<\/a> \uad70\uc0ac \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc608\uc0b0\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4<\/a>. \uad6d\uac00 \uc608\uc0b0 \ucd1d\uc561\uc758 3%, GDP\uc758 \uc57d 1%, \uad6d\ubc29 \uc608\uc0b0\uc758 20%, \uad70 \uc608\uc0b0\uc758 40%, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc870\ub2ec \uc608\uc0b0\uc758 \uac70\uc758 \uc804\ubd80\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc778\ud2f0\ud30c\ub2e4\uc640 2023\ub144 \ub300\uac00\uc790 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef, \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 \uc704\uae30 \uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub300\uc678\uad70\uc0ac\uc7ac\uc815\uc9c0\uc6d0Foreign Military Financing<\/sup>(FMF) \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uad6d\ubc29\ubd80\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ud380\ub529\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc6d0\uc870\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758 25-30%\ub97c \uad6d\ub0b4 \ubb34\uae30 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc5d0 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc218\ub839\uad6d\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294, \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc81c \uc0c1\ud488\ub9cc \uad6c\ub9e4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uc900\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uacfc\ub294 \ub69c\ub837\uc774 \ub300\ube44\ub41c\ub2e4.[8]<\/a><\/sup> \uc758\ud68c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/a>\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uc870\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ubcd1\ub825\uc744 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uad50\ud55c \uad70\ub300 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\u201d\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6d0\uc870\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ub3d9\ub825\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc9c8\uc801 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6b0\uc704Qualitative Military Edge<\/sup>\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub824\ub294, \uc989 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6b0\uc6d4\uc131\uc744 \ud655\uace0\ud788 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud569\uc911\uad6d-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc740 1948\ub144 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc218\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 1967\ub144 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ubd84\uc704\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub2e4. \ub2c9\uc2a8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ubc94\uc544\ub78d\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0\ud2b8 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub300\ud56d\ub9c8\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ub300\ud3ed \ub298\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6d0\uc870\uac00 1968\ub144 3\uc5b5 6\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0\uc11c 11\uc5b5 5\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uce58\uc19f\uace0 1973\ub144 \uc544\ub78d-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc9c1\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 8\ubc30\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud55c 22\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc815\uc810\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \ub370\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub808\uc774\uac74 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \u201c\uc8fc\uc694 \ube44\ub098\ud1a0\u975eNATO<\/sup> \ub3d9\ub9f9\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud574 \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud55c\uce35 \ub354 \uac15\ud654\ud588\ub2e4.[10]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc740, \ud2b9\ud788 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac-\uae30\uc220 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc560\ub85c\uc6b0Arrow<\/sup> \ud0c4\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc77c \uc694\uaca9 \uccb4\uc81c, \ub77c\ube44Lavi<\/sup> \uc804\ud22c\uae30, \uba54\ub974\uce74\ubc14Merkava<\/sup> \ud0f1\ud06c, \uc544\uc774\uc5b8 \ub3d4Iron Dome<\/sup> \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc77c \ubc29\uc5b4 \uccb4\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub450 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc81c \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uc4f0\uac70\ub098 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ub300\uc801 \uc7ac\uc815 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 2016\ub144 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ub298\ub9ac\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ud611\uc57d\uc744 \ub9fa\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 \uc5f0\uac04 31\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0\uc11c 10\ub144 \uac04(2019-2028) \ub9e4\ub144 38\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec, \ucd1d 380\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \u201c\ud569\uc911\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ub2e8\uc77c \uaddc\ubaa8 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uc591\uc790\uac04 \uad70\uc0ac \uc9c0\uc6d0\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7ac\uc815 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad6d\ubc29 \uc608\uc0b0\uc758 1\/5\uc744 \uc0c1\ud68c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud569\uc911\uad6d \uad70\uc0ac \uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0\uc758 \uc758\uc874\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uad6c\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud06c\ub098\ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 GPS, \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\uc158, \ud6c8\ub828 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8, \uad11\ud559 \uc7a5\ube44, \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uc548\ubcf4 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \ub4f1 \ud2b9\uc218 \uc804\uc790 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc99d\uac15\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ud569\uc911\uad6d \uad70\uc0ac-\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uc885\uc18d\uc801 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uad8c\ub825 \uc5ed\ud559\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc0b4\uc0c1 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc218\ucd9c\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc790, \uc11c\uc548, \ub808\ubc14\ub17c, \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ud6c4 \u201c\uc2e4\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud588\ub2e4battle-tested<\/sup>\u201d\uba70 \uc218\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2018\uc2e4\uc804 \uc2dc\ud5d8\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \u2014 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud638\uc18c\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4 \u2014 \ub73b\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd99\uc7a1\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04\uc778 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc0c1 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uc794\ud559\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc4f0\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc9c0\ubc30\uc758 \uadfc\uc800\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ub780\ub300\uc751 \ub3c5\ud2b8\ub9b0\uc758 \ucca0\ub450\ucca0\ubbf8\ud55c \uc9c4\uc555 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc744 \uc368\uc11c \ubbfc\uc871 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc758 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc744 \uc5b5\ub204\ub974\uba70, \uc810\ub839\uc9c0, \ud2b9\ud788 \uac00\uc790\ub97c \uad70\uc0ac\u00b7\uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud488 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ubb34\uc778\ud56d\uacf5\uae30unmanned aerial vehicles<\/sup>(UAVs), \uc989 \ub4dc\ub860\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ub4dc\ub860 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uac70\ubb3c\ub85c, 2017\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \uc138\uacc4 \ub4dc\ub860 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 60% \uc774\uc0c1<\/a>\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. 2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 1\/3\uc774 \ubb34\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ub4dc\ub860 \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc601\ud1a0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub860\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uc791\uc804 \uac70\uc758 \uc804\ubd80\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub418\uba70 \uac00\uc790\ub97c \uc0c1\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uac00\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc774\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ud788 \ub4dc\ub860\uc744 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uacf5\uaca9, \ud53c\uc0ac\uc77c \ud3ed\uaca9, \ubc95\uc678 \ucc98\ud615\uc744 \uc77c\uc0bc\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ucc98\uc0ac\ub294 \uac00\uc625, \uacf5\uacf5 \uac74\ubb3c, \ubcd1\uc6d0, \ud559\uad50 \ub4f1 \ubbfc\uac04 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc758 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ud30c\uad34\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uba70, \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801, \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \uc790\uc544\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uac00\uc790\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dd\ubbfc \ud3ed\ub825 \ubc0f \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub4e4\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801, \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uac00\uc790\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc8fd\uc74c \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\ub294, \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \ub4dc\ub860 \uc554\uc0b4 \ubc0f \ub300\ub7c9 \uc0b4\ud574 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc794\uc778\uc131\uc774 \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\ub418\ub294 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uac00\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc2dc, \ud45c\uc801 \ud655\uc778, \uacf5\uaca9 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc4f0\ub294 \ub4dc\ub860\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud3ed\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uad50\uc804\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud3ed\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ucc98\ubc8c\uacfc \uc885\uc871 \uccad\uc18c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uac00\uc790\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \u201c\uc804\uc2dc\uc7a5\u201d \ub178\ub987\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc2dc\uc5f0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc900\ub2e4.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2023\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ubd80, \uadf8 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub860\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud30c\uc774\ud06cSpike<\/sup> \uc790\uccb4 \uc720\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc77c \ub4f1 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud0d1\uc7ac\ud55c \uc5d8\ube44\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc988\uc758 \ud5e4\ub974\uba54\uc2a4Hermes<\/sup>\ub098 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\ud56d\uacf5\uc6b0\uc8fc\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ud5e4\ub860\uc5d0\uc774\ud0c4Heron Eitan<\/sup> \uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\ub378\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc744 \ub9e1\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9e4\ubc88\uc758 \uac00\uc790 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub4dc\ub860\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc7a5\uc774\uc790 \uac1c\ubc1c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uba70, \ub4dc\ub860 \uac1c\uc120\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ud310\ub9e4\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uc5ed\ud559\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 2014\ub144 \uac00\uc790 \uad70\uc0ac \uacf5\uaca9 \ub54c \ud5e4\ub974\uba54\uc2a4900 \ub4dc\ub860\uc744 \uc2e4\uc804 \ud22c\uc785\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \u201c\ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uce7c\ub0a0\u201d \uc791\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ub3d9<\/a> 500 \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc778 2,000 \uba85\uc774 \uc0b4\ud574 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub860\uc758 \uc0b4\uc0c1\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub860 \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub5bc\ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5d8\ube44\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc988 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ud06c\uac8c \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc77c\uac04\uc9c0 \u300a\ud558\uc544\ub808\uce20\u300b<\/a>\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc704 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ud638\uc7ac\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac \uc791\uc804\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc2e0\ubb34\uae30 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub300\ubaa9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc678\uad50\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c0\ub09c \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc790\ub85c \ub5a0\uc624\ub978 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 70-80%\ub97c \ud574\uc678\uc5d0 \ud310\ub9e4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\uc220\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 25% \uac00\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc774 \ub300\uc678 \ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \uc138\uc785\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 2014\ub144\ubd80\ud130 208\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 3.1%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c, \uc138\uacc4 8\uc704 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc790\uc600\ub2e4.[13]<\/a><\/sup> \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ubb34\uae30 \ud310\ub9e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ubb38\uc744 \uc5f0 2020\ub144 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 \ud611\uc815 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub294 \ub354\ub354\uc6b1 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc758 \ud310\ub9e4\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ube44\uc911\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc218\ucd9c\uc740 2021\ub144 113\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec, 2022\ub144 125\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub77c\ub7ec\ub294 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc740 \uad6d\uc720 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc720 \ubcf4\uc548 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\ub294 \uad70 \ucd9c\uc2e0 \uc778\uc0ac\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uac08\ubcf4\uc548\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15cMagal Security Systems<\/sup>, \uc774\uc2a4\ud504\ub77cIspra<\/sup>, \ucef4\ubc84\uc2a4Comverse<\/sup>, \ub77c\ub2e4\uc804\uc790\uc0b0\uc5c5RADA Electronic Industries<\/sup>, \uccb4\ud06c\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8Check Point<\/sup> \ub4f1, \uc774\ub7f0 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uc0ac, \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub97c \ub454\ub2e4. \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uc220 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418[\uc5b4 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a]\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc218\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc740 \uae08\uc804\uc801 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \u201c\ubb34\uae30 \uc678\uad50\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub300\uc678 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ubb34\uae30 \uc678\uad50\u201d\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1\ud654 \ucd09\uc9c4\uacfc \ub3d9\ub9f9 \uac15\ud654\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \ud589\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c \uad00\uacc4, \ud2b9\ud788 \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801 \uc218\uad50\ub97c \ud53c\ud588\ub358 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ucd5c\uadfc \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubd80 \uac78\ud504 \uc5f0\uc548 \uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00\uc640\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac-\uc548\ubcf4 \ubb34\uc5ed \ud655\ub300\ub97c \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, \uc740\ubc00\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacf5\uacf5\uc5f0\ud55c \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. [UAE, \ubc14\ub808\uc778, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54, \uc218\ub2e8 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ucd1d] 30\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac\u00b7\uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc774\uc804\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud55c \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\ub7c9\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc678\uad50 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc218\ub9bd\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc815\uce58 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub458\uc9f8, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub098 \uc678\uc801 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \ub9c8\uc8fc \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \uccb4\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744, \uc885\uc885 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc774\ud574 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4, \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. 1970\ub144\ub300, 1980\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74, \uc911\uc559 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c, \uc774 \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ud575\ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ud310\ub9e4\ud55c \uc544\ud30c\ub974\ud2b8\ud5e4\uc774\ud2b8 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74<\/a>\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc6b0\uc775 \uad70\uc0ac \ub3c5\uc7ac \uc815\ubd80\ub098 \uadf8 \ud559\uc815\uc5d0 \uacf5\ubaa8\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4.[\uc5ed\uc8fc3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub0c9\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ubb34\uae30, \uc548\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc7c1 \ubc0f \uc804\uc7c1 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc640 \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 1994\ub144 \ub974\uc644\ub2e4 \uc778\uc885\ud559\uc0b4<\/a> \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub808\uc774\ub354, \uad50\ud1b5 \uc218\ub2e8, \uacf5\uaca9\uc6a9 \uc18c\ucd1d \ub4f1 \uad70\uc0ac \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ud22c\uce58\uc871 \ud559\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud55c \ub974\uc644\ub2e4 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\ub825\uc5d0 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2013\ub144 \uc218\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubb34\uae30\uac00 \ub0a8\uc218\ub2e8 \uad70\uc0ac\uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4<\/a>\uc5d0 \ub118\uc5b4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc98\ud615\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\uc9f8\ub85c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc4f0\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac00\uae4c\uc774\ub294, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uad70\uc5d0\uc11c 2016-2017\ub144\uc5d0 \ub85c\ud79d\uc57c\uc871 \uc885\uc871\uccad\uc18c<\/a>\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc81c \uc18c\ucd1d\uacfc \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc77c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ubc18\ub300\ud30c\ub97c \uc5b5\uc555\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \ud398\uac00\uc218\uc2a4Pegasus<\/sup>\ub97c[\uc5ed\uc8fc4]<\/a><\/sup> \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ubc18\uccb4\uc81c \uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \ub178\ub9ac\ub294 UAE\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\uc5d0 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ucca9\ubcf4\uc804 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacb0\ub860: \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ubc0f \uadf8 \ub108\uba38\uc5d0\uc758 \uc704\ud611<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2023\ub144 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc778\uc885\ud559\uc0b4\uc801 \uac00\uc790 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc815\ucc29\uc790 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\uc2dc\uc801 \ud3ed\ub825\uacfc \ucd94\ubc29\uc744 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc778\uc885\ud559\uc0b4 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc678\ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, 1948\ub144 \ub098\ud06c\ubc14 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ud328\ud134\uc758, \uadf8 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc740 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \ud3ed\ub825\uc801 \ucda9\ub3cc\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ud589\ud0dc\ub97c \ub5a0\ubc1b\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c, \uc815\ucc29\uc790-\uc2dd\ubbfc\uc801 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ud560 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \ub0b4\ub294, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uba40\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc548\uc815, \uc138\uacc4 \ud3c9\ud654, \uc790\uae30\uacb0\uc815\uacfc \uc815\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uaddc\ubc94\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ud06c\ub098\ud070 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc55e\ub0a0\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc815\ucc29\uc790 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uadf8 \uc5b5\uc555\u00b7\ud30c\uad34 \uc218\ub2e8\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uc800 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad6d\uc81c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud55c \uace0\ubbfc\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

* \uc774 \uae00\uc740 2024\ub144 1\uc6d4 29\uc77c\uc5d0 \u300a\ub9e5\ub77d\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uc548\ubcf4\u300b<\/a>\uc5d0 \uba3c\uc800 \uc2e4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>1<\/a><\/span> \u201c\ub098\ud06c\ubc14\u201d\ub294 \u201c\uc7ac\uc559\u201d\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub78d\uc5b4\ub85c, 1948\ub144\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc885\uc871\uccad\uc18c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc77c\ub85c \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc778\uad6c \ub300\ub2e4\uc218\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\uacfc \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ucad3\uaca8\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \ub4a4\uc774\uc5b4 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ub3c4\uc2dc\u00b7\ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \ud3d0\ud5c8 \ud718\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 Bishara, A. (2022). Palestine: Matters of Truth and Justice<\/em>. Hurst Publishers., Pappe, I. (2007). The ethnic cleansing of Palestine<\/em>. Simon and Schuster \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub77c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>2<\/a><\/span> \uc608\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c. Loewenstein, A. (2023). The Palestine Laboratory: How Israel Exports the Technology of Occupation Around the World. Verso Books. Dana, T. (2020). A cruel innovation: Israeli experiments on Gaza\u2019s great march of return. Sociology of Islam, 8(2), 175-198. Zureik, E., Lyon, D., & Abu-Laban, Y. (Eds.). (2011). Surveillance and Control in Israel\/Palestine. Routledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>\uc5ed\uc8fc1<\/a><\/span> 2018\ub144\uc5d0 \uc5d8\ube44\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc988\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uac01\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>3<\/a><\/span> Carmi, S., & Rosenfeld, H. (1989). The emergence of militaristic nationalism in Israel. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society<\/em>, 3<\/em>, 5-49.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>4<\/a><\/span> Hever, Shir (2017). The Privatization of Israeli Security. London: Pluto Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>5<\/a><\/span> Mintz, A. (1985). The military-industrial complex: American concepts and Israeli realities. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 29(4), 623-639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>6<\/a><\/span> Zureik, E., Lyon, D., & Abu-Laban, Y. (Eds.). (2011). Surveillance and Control in Israel\/Palestine. Routledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>7<\/a><\/span> \uc608\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c. Bresheeth-Zabner, H. (2020). An Army Like No Other: How the Israel Defense Forces Made a Nation. Verso Books. Kimmerling, B. (2001). The invention and decline of Israeliness: State, society, and the military. Univ of California Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>\uc5ed\uc8fc2<\/a><\/span> \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 \uc878\uc5c5\uc790 \uc911 \uc6b0\uc218 \uc778\uc7ac\ub97c \uc120\ubc1c\ud574 \ub300\ud559 \ud559\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ubb38 \uc7a5\uad50 \uc591\uc131 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8. \uc120\ubc1c\uc790\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \uc804\uacf5 \uc774\uc218\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad70\uc0ac \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc7a5\uad50\ub85c \ubcf5\ubb34\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc804\uc790\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220 \uc804\ubb38 \uc7a5\uad50, \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc804\ubb38 \uc7a5\uad50 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 (\uae30\uc874 \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc804\ubb38\uc0ac\uad00 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574) \ud0c8\ud53c\uc624\ud2b8\ub97c \ubca4\uce58\ub9c8\ud0b9\ud55c \uad6d\ubc29\ucca8\ub2e8\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc0ac\uad00\ud559\uad50\ub97c 2028\ub144\uc5d0 \uac1c\uad50\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uce74\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uad50\uc218\uc9c4\uc774 \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220 \uad50\uc721, \uad6d\ubc29\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uad50\uc218\uc9c4\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ub9e1\uc73c\uba70, \uc878\uc5c5\uc0dd\uc740 \uad6d\ubc29\uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ubc0f \uac01 \uad70 \uc5f0\uad6c\uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf5\ubb34\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>8<\/a><\/span> Hever, S. (2018). The privatization of Israeli security<\/em>. London: Pluto Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>9<\/a><\/span> Wenger, M. (1990). US Aid to Israel: From Handshake to Embrace. Middle East Report<\/em>, (164\/165), 14-15.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>10<\/a><\/span> Cobban, H. (1989). The US-Israeli Relationship in the Reagan Era. Journal of Conflict Studies, 9(2), 5-7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>11<\/a><\/span> Loewenstein, A. (2023). The Palestine Laboratory: How Israel Exports the Technology of Occupation Around the World. Verso Books.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>12<\/a><\/span> Musleh, A. H. (2018). Designing in Real-Time: An Introduction to Weapons Design in the Settler-Colonial Present of Palestine. Design and Culture, 10(1), 33-54.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>13<\/a><\/span> Wezeman, P. D., et al. (2020). Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2019. SIPRI Fact Sheet. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. March 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>\uc5ed\uc8fc3<\/a><\/span> \u201c1970\ub144\ub300, 80\ub144\ub300 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ud569\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ub9ac\uc790 \ub178\ub987\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub0a8\ubd80\uc640 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc \ucc98\ud615 \ubd80\ub300\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub780 \uc9c4\uc555 \uc804\uc220\uc744 \uad50\uc721\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc815\ubd80\ub4e4, \uadf8 \uad70\ub300\ub4e4\uacfc \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uc740 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uacc4\uc0b0\ub3c4 \uae54\ub824 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1980\ub144\ub300 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubb34\uae30 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 1\/3\uc774 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \ud589\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790 \ud5e4\ub77c\ub974\ub3c4 \ub808\uc774\ube0c\ub108\uac00 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\ub4ef, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ud611\uc870\ub294 \uc774 \uccb4\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc678\uad50\uc801, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ube44\ud638\ub97c \u2015 \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ucca9\ubcf4\ub97c \u2015 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. [\ud6c4\ub7b5]\u201d \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ub780\ub514, \u3008\uc584\ub77c, \uc584\ub77c, \uc544\ube44\uc57c \uc584\ub77c \u2015 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc5f0\ub300, \uadf8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubbf8\ub798\u3009<\/a>, \u300a\ubaac\ub3c4\uc640\uc774\uc2a4\u300b, 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>\uc5ed\uc8fc4<\/a><\/span> \u201c\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ud55c \uc2a4\ud30c\uc774\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ud398\uac00\uc218\uc2a4\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. NSO \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ud398\uac00\uc218\uc2a4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \u2015 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0, \uc774\uba54\uc77c, \uc0ac\uc9c4, \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc804\ubd80 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \u2015 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc744 \ubab0\ub798 \uac10\uc5fc\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uc6d0\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub098 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub97c \ucf24 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \uc5b8\ub860\uc778 \uc790\ub9d0 \uce74\uc288\ub044\uc9c0\uac00 2018\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ud574 \ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\ud654\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ud398\uac00\uc218\uc2a4\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00 \ubd80\ud328\uc640 \uce74\ub974\ud154 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\ub358 \uc5b8\ub860\uc778, \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00, \uc778\uad8c \uc639\ud638\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4, NGO \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d \ud0c0\ub9ac\ud06c \ucf00\ub2c8-\uc0e4\uc640, \u300821\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?\u3009<\/a>, \u300a\ub124\uc774\uc158\u300b, 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

↥<\/sup>14<\/a><\/span> Bahbah, B., & Butler, L. (1986). Israel and Latin America. In Israel and Latin America: The Military Connection. Palgrave Macmillan UK.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

사진: 호스니 살라(hosnysalah \/ Pixabay) 전례 없는 규모의 파괴와 그에 따른 종말적인 인도적 위기를 낳은 2023년 이스라엘의 가자 공격은 이스라엘 전쟁 경제 체제의 섬뜩한 본성을 드러낸다. 이것은 전시 상황에 일시적으로 가동되는 방어 기제가 아니다. 오히려, 이 전쟁 경제는 이스라엘의 정착자-식민 정체성의 핵심부에 자리 잡고 있다. 시온주의의 팔레스타인 식민화 초기부터 그랬다. 기실, 전쟁 경제는 이스라엘 식민국가\/정착자사회…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jadaliyya"],"yoast_head":"\n\uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4 \u2015 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc601\uad6c \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c (\ud0c0\ub9ac\ud06c \ub2e4\ub098, 2024) - \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/slowlyaspossible.net\/pale-texts\/3187\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4 \u2015 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc601\uad6c \uc804\uc7c1 \uacbd\uc81c (\ud0c0\ub9ac\ud06c \ub2e4\ub098, 2024) - 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